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Spring Shearing

4/29/2019

3 Comments

 
There's a holiday that shepherds celebrate one to two times per year... shearing day! Raising a longwool breed of sheep means that shearing happens twice for us; spring (April/May) and fall (November). I've known my shearer, Colin, since our 4-H days and he comes out from Connecticut to help with the task.

The first thing we do is separate the sheep into groups. This spring, we only sheared the mature ewes who had lambs over the winter, and the rams. The lambs and yearlings won't be sheared until the fall, as I am striving for longer fleeces in my flock. Having everyone separated and penned up at the start helps the day run efficiently. Once we get started, it's an "assembly line" of shearing, packing wool, hoof trimming and deworming. I help corral/catch the sheep, Colin shears, and my friend Anna is the designated hoof trimmer. Sheep's hooves grow just like our fingernails and need to be regularly trimmed. After the sheep are sheared is a great opportunity to do this, along with giving them a dewormer as the pasture is just coming on strong. Meanwhile, I inspect each fleece both on and off the sheep and decide whether it should be kept, and what it should be used for (sold raw, processed, etc.).

Shearing provides a great opportunity for the shepherd to inspect all the sheep and determine how they recovered from lambing, their udder health, hoof health, and overall condition. While I'm in the barn 1-2x/day throughout the year, I don't necessarily get up close and personal with every sheep like we do on shearing day. 

This spring, we sheared 25 sheep and it took us 4 hours. We might not be the fastest crew out there, but going a bit slower reduces our stress, which in turn is less stressful on the sheep. And we have a fun time doing it as well! We always start with donuts and coffee and end the day with pizza from our favorite pizza shop in town.

I have a handful of winter fleeces available for purchase. Winter fleeces aren't the highest quality, as ewes use much of their energy for growing and feeding their lambs. There is also a bit higher vegetative matter (VM) since they have been fed hay all winter long. But, with a little love they would make an excellent raw fleece!

Now is the fun part, watching them grow their wool back all summer long.
Picture
Colin and his girlfriend going double-time!
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Anna, the master hoof trimmer!
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Bags of freshly shorn fleeces, ready for skirting.
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Our shearing crew! Still smiling at the end :)
3 Comments
John Carston link
10/25/2021 11:07:05 pm

I like how you mentioned that having everyone penned and separated up helps the day run efficiently. My uncle mentioned to me last night that he and his friend are hoping to buy shearing equipment and asked if I have any idea where is the best option to buy. Thanks to this informative article and I'll be sure to tell him that they can consult shearing equipment shop as they can answer all their inquries.

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Thomas Clarence link
4/28/2023 04:12:04 pm

It was interesting to me when you talked about how shearing allows shepherds to inspect their sheep. I would imagine that sheering allows a shepherd to see if their sheep have a problem with lice. If your sheep have a problem with lice, it would probably be a good idea to contact a professional for help as soon as possible.

Reply
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2/9/2026 05:20:52 am

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    Author

    Emmaline Long, main owner of Orchard View Farm, has a passion for Lincoln sheep and loves educating others about her breed and farm, She currently serves as the Vice President of the National Lincoln Breeders Association.
     
    Emmaline has a passion for all things agriculture & currently works a "real job" as an agronomist for a large crop farm in western NY.

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